map elements

A cropped view of a map with a north arrow in bold black with the letter "N" on top of it. A section of Texas and Louisiana can be seen at the top of the image.

Should You Put a North Arrow on a Map?

by Caitlin Dempsey

Do all maps need a north arrow?

A diagram with numbered labels for all the areas of a map layout.

Elements of a Map

by Caitlin Dempsey

A map is made up of elements such as the map frame, legend, and north arrow.

map-central-valley

Cartographic Resources

by Caitlin Dempsey

Discover effective spatial data display and map design. Access resources on color representation, map layout, and showcasing geospatial information.